Ukuhlukaniswa Kwezinto Zokuthutha Zomoya Ngokusekelwe Ekunamatheleni kanye Nezinyathelo Eziphumelelayo Zokulwa Nokunamathela

INGXENYE 01: Ukuhlelwa Kwezinto Ngokusekelwe Ekunamatheleni

1. Izinto Ezinganamathiseli

Izinto ezinganamatheli zibhekisela kulezo ezingabambeleli neze ezindongeni zamapayipi ngesikhathi sokuhambisa umoya. Lezi zinto zinezinto ezinhle zokugeleza futhi azinamathele kalula epayipini, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa. Izinto ezivamile ezinganamatheli zihlanganisa izimpushana zensimbi ezithile nobuhlalu bezingilazi.

2. Izinto Ezinamathelayo Ezibuthakathaka

Izinto zokunamathela ezibuthakathaka yilezo ezibonisa izinga elithile lokunamathela ezindongeni zamapayipi ngesikhathi sokudlulisa umoya, kodwa amandla okunamathela abuthakathaka. Lezi zinto zikhombisa ukunamathela okuncane ngesikhathi sokudlulisa kodwa ngokuvamile azibangeli izinkinga zokunamathela ezinzima. Izinto ezinamathelayo ezivamile ezibuthakathaka zihlanganisa izimpushana ezomile nezinhlamvu.

3. Izinto Ezinamathela Ngokumaphakathi

Izinto zokunamathisela ngokusesilinganisweni yilezo ezibonisa ukunamathela okuphawulekayo ezindongeni zamapayipi ngesikhathi sokudlulisa. Lezi zinto zinezinto ezinamathelayo ezinamandla futhi zivame ukudala izinkinga zokunamathela ngaphakathi kwepayipi, okuthinta inqubo evamile yokudlulisa. Izinto ezinamathelayo ezijwayelekile ezimaphakathi zifaka izimpushana zamakhemikhali ezithile nezimpushana zensimbi.

4. Izinto Ezinamathela Kakhulu

Izinto ezinamathelayo kakhulu zibhekisela kulezo ezinezakhiwo ezinamathelayo ezinamandla kakhulu ngesikhathi sokudlulisa umoya. Lezi zinto zinamandla okunamathela abalulekile futhi zingabangela kalula izinkinga eziqinile zokunamathela, zize ziholele ekuvinjweni ngaphakathi kwepayipi. Izinto ezivame ukunamathela kakhulu zihlanganisa ama-polymer athile anamathelayo nezinto ezinamathiselwe.

INGXENYE 02: Izindlela Zokuvimbela Ukunamathela Kwempahla Emapayipini

1. Ukukhetha Izinto Ezifanelekayo Zepayipi

Ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zamapayipi kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezinto ezibonakalayo nodonga lwamapayipi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise amathuba okunamathela. Ngokuvamile, ngezinto ezinamathelayo ezilinganiselwe neziphezulu, kuhle ukhethe izinto zamapayipi ezinobushelelezi futhi ezingagugi kakhulu zangaphakathi, njenge-polyethylene ne-polytetrafluoroethylene.

2. Ukulawula Isivinini Segesi

Ukulawula kahle isivinini segesi edlulisayo kunganciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezinto ezibonakalayo nodonga lwamapayipi, kunciphisa amathuba okunamathela. Uma isivinini siphezulu kakhulu, kwandisa amathuba okunamathela; uma iphansi kakhulu, indaba ithambekele ekuxazululeni, futhi okuholela ezindabeni zokunamathela. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokudlulisa umoya, kubalulekile ukulungisa isivinini segesi ngokunengqondo ngokuya ngezakhiwo zokunamathisela zezinto kanye nobubanzi bepayipi.

3. Ukusebenzisa Izingubo Zokulwa Nokunamathela Ezifanele

Ukusebenzisa i-anti-adhesion enamathela efanele endaweni engaphakathi yepayipi kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukungqubuzana phakathi kwempahla nodonga lwamapayipi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukunamathela. Izinto ezivamile zokuhlanganisa i-anti-adhesion zihlanganisa i-polytetrafluoroethylene ne-polystyrene.

4. Ukuhlanza Amapayipi Okuvamile

Ukuhlanzwa njalo kwepayipi kungasusa ngokuphumelelayo izinto ezinamathele ezindongeni zamapayipi, ukuvimbela izinkinga zokunamathela. Imvamisa kanye nendlela yokuhlanza kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezithile zokunamathisela zezinto kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa kwepayipi.

5. Ukusebenzisa Amagesi Ahambayo Afanelekile

Ukukhetha amagesi adlulisayo afanele kunganciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezinto ezibonakalayo nodonga lwamapayipi, kunciphisa amathuba okunamathela. Ezinqubweni zokudlulisa umoya, amagesi adluliswayo asetshenziswa ngokuvamile ahlanganisa umoya nesitimu, futhi ukukhetha kufanele kusekelwe ezintweni ezinamathelayo.

Sengiphetha, izinto zokudlulisa umoya we-pneumatic zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngezakhiwo zazo zokunamathisela. Ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, kufanele sikhethe izindlela ezifanelekile zokulwa nokunamathela ngokuya nezici ezithile zezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze sinciphise ukunamathela, siqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kokudluliswa kwe-pneumatic. Ngokuqonda kahle izakhiwo zokunamathisela zezinto kanye nokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezihlosiwe zokulwa nokunamathela, singakwazi ukuxazulula ngokuphumelelayo udaba lokunamathela kwempahla kumapayipi.